周长建, 宋佳, 向文胜. 人工智能在农药精准施药应用中的研究进展[J]. 农药学学报, 2022, 24(5): 1099-1107. DOI: 10.16801/j.issn.1008-7303.2022.0069
    引用本文: 周长建, 宋佳, 向文胜. 人工智能在农药精准施药应用中的研究进展[J]. 农药学学报, 2022, 24(5): 1099-1107. DOI: 10.16801/j.issn.1008-7303.2022.0069
    ZHOU Changjian, SONG Jia, XIANG Wensheng. Advance research on artificial intelligence based precision pesticide application[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2022, 24(5): 1099-1107. DOI: 10.16801/j.issn.1008-7303.2022.0069
    Citation: ZHOU Changjian, SONG Jia, XIANG Wensheng. Advance research on artificial intelligence based precision pesticide application[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2022, 24(5): 1099-1107. DOI: 10.16801/j.issn.1008-7303.2022.0069

    人工智能在农药精准施药应用中的研究进展

    Advance research on artificial intelligence based precision pesticide application

    • 摘要: 传统农药施药方式大多依靠人工经验识别单位种植面积内作物的主要病虫草害并针对该症状均匀连续喷洒农药。该方法难以根据作物的不同病虫草害种类和严重程度及时调整农药种类及用量,可能会导致不足或过量用药,喷洒在非症状区域的农药还会对生态环境造成污染。精准施药技术在平衡使用农药与保护生态安全之间给出了一种有效的解决方案,值得大力推广。近年来,人工智能技术的发展推动了精准施药相关研究。为进一步总结人工智能在农药精准施药关键技术中的应用进展,探索人工智能在农药精准施药未来发展方向,本文分析了人工智能在农药精准施药关键技术领域的应用现状,并展望了人工智能在农药精准施药应用中的发展趋势。

       

      Abstract: Traditional pesticide application mostly relies on artificial experience to identify the main diseases, pests, and weeds of crops in the unit planting area, and spray pesticides uniformly and continuously. This approach is difficult to adjust the usage and dosage of pesticides in time according to the types and severity of diseases, pests, and weeds, which may lead to insufficient or excessive use. Pesticides sprayed on non-symptom areas will also cause pollution to the ecological environment. Precision pesticide application technology provides an effective solution to balance the use of pesticides and the protection of ecological security, which is worth promoting. In recent years, artificial intelligence has achieved fruitful achievements in the fields of precision pesticide application, which has promoted the development of precision pesticide application. In order to further summarize the application progress of artificial intelligence in key technologies of precision pesticide application and explore the future development direction of artificial intelligence in precision pesticide application, this paper analyzes the application progress of artificial intelligence in the key technical fields and points out the future trend of artificial intelligence in precision pesticide application.

       

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