Sensitivity of Fusarium fujikuroi to prochloraz and JS399-19 in Jiangsu Province
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Abstract
Samples of rice bakanae disease were collected from Jiangyan, Jingjiang, Changzhou in Jiangsu Province. Seventy seven isolates of Fusarium fujikuroi were identified, and their sensitivity to prochloraz and JS399-19 were investigated using mycelium growth inhibition method. The results exhibited that the EC50 values of prochloraz to F. fujikuroi isolates were from 0.020 to 1.333 μg/mL. Among the 77 F. fujikuroi isolates, 18 isolates exhibited medium level resistance to prochloraz, with a frequency of 23.38%;while 59 isolates showed high level resistance, with a frequency of 76.62%. The resistant population of F. fujikuroi to prochloraz was dominant in Jiangsu Province. The EC50 values of JS399-19 to F. fujikuroi isolates were from 0.0124 to 2.040 μg/mL, and the sensitivity frequency of F. fujikuro isolates to JS399-19 exhibited a Gaussian distribution, with mean EC50 value (0.684±0.265) μg/mL, which could be considered as sensitivity baseline of F. fujikuro to JS399-19 in Jiangsu Province.
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