崔旭, 赵静, 吴加伦, 闻玉田. 48%毒死蜱乳油在杭白菊和土壤中的消解动态[J]. 农药学学报, 2014, 16(2): 159-164. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-7303.2014.02.08
    引用本文: 崔旭, 赵静, 吴加伦, 闻玉田. 48%毒死蜱乳油在杭白菊和土壤中的消解动态[J]. 农药学学报, 2014, 16(2): 159-164. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-7303.2014.02.08
    CUI Xu, ZHAO Jing, WU Jialun, WEN Yutian. Residual dissipation behavior of chlorpyrifos 480 EC in chrysanthemum flower and soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2014, 16(2): 159-164. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-7303.2014.02.08
    Citation: CUI Xu, ZHAO Jing, WU Jialun, WEN Yutian. Residual dissipation behavior of chlorpyrifos 480 EC in chrysanthemum flower and soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2014, 16(2): 159-164. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-7303.2014.02.08

    48%毒死蜱乳油在杭白菊和土壤中的消解动态

    Residual dissipation behavior of chlorpyrifos 480 EC in chrysanthemum flower and soil

    • 摘要: 通过田间植株直接施药-定期采样-样品提取净化-气相色谱分析的方法,研究了48%毒死蜱乳油中毒死蜱在杭白菊胎菊和土壤中的消解动态,并在室内探讨了不同温度对干胎菊中毒死蜱消解的影响。结果表明:在有效成分0.48和0.72 kg/hm2 2个施药剂量下,毒死蜱在杭白菊土壤和鲜胎菊中的消解半衰期分别为9.24~10.82 d和 2.94~4.22 d;不同温度下,干胎菊中毒死蜱的半衰期在12.64~27.39 d之间,存在显著性差异(P2(推荐高剂量)和0.72 kg/hm2(1.5倍推荐高剂量)的剂量喷雾施药2次,距末次施药后21 d时,毒死蜱在干胎菊中的残留量分别为0.58和0.89 mg/kg,均低于我国制定的毒死蜱在茶叶中的最大残留限量(MRL)标准(1 mg/kg)。

       

      Abstract: The residue decline dynamics were investigated in field at two different application concentrations by spraying chlorpyrifos 480 EC in Chrysanthemum morifolium and soil.The impact of different temperature on chlorpyrifos decline in dry chrysanthemum bud was studied. The results showed that when sprayed at the concentration of 0.48 and 0.72 kg/hm2, the half-lives were 9.24-10.82 days in soil and 2.94-4.22 days in bud. There were significant differences between different temperatures in half-lives in dried chrysanthemums. When 0.48 kg/hm2 and 0.72 kg/hm2 chlorpyrifos were sprayed twice a season, the final residues of chlopyrifos at 21 days after last application in dry chrysanthemum bud were 0.58 and 0.89 mg/kg, which were below the national MRL of chlorpyrifos on tea (1 mg/kg).

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回