李美, 赵德友, 孙作文, 朱福兴, 王金信, 慕立义. 杀虫剂对中华草蛉幼虫的毒力及其选择性研究[J]. 农药学学报, 2000, 2(3): 57-61.
    引用本文: 李美, 赵德友, 孙作文, 朱福兴, 王金信, 慕立义. 杀虫剂对中华草蛉幼虫的毒力及其选择性研究[J]. 农药学学报, 2000, 2(3): 57-61.
    Li Mei, Zhao De-you, Sun Zuo-wen, Zhu Fu-xing, Wang Jin-xin, Mu Li-yi. Evaluation of Insecticides Susceptibility and Selective Toxicity in Chrysopa sinia (Jieder)[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2000, 2(3): 57-61.
    Citation: Li Mei, Zhao De-you, Sun Zuo-wen, Zhu Fu-xing, Wang Jin-xin, Mu Li-yi. Evaluation of Insecticides Susceptibility and Selective Toxicity in Chrysopa sinia (Jieder)[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2000, 2(3): 57-61.

    杀虫剂对中华草蛉幼虫的毒力及其选择性研究

    Evaluation of Insecticides Susceptibility and Selective Toxicity in Chrysopa sinia (Jieder)

    • 摘要: 用点滴法测定了 13种杀虫剂对中华草蛉 (Chrysopa sinia (Jieder) )幼虫的毒力 ,按敏感性由高至低依次为 :久效磷、氯氟氰菊酯、灭多威、丙溴磷、辛硫磷 >氧乐果、甲基对硫磷、甲基毒死蜱 >硫丙磷 >抑太保 >氰戊菊酯 >阿维菌素及硫丹。同时测定了多种药剂对棉铃虫 (H elicoverp a armigera Hübner)、棉蚜 (Aphis gossyp ii Glover)的毒力 ,证明多数有机磷杀虫剂及灭多威为非选择性药剂 ;具有选择性的药剂中 ,硫丹选择性最高 ,其次为氰戊菊酯。氯氟氰菊酯对中华草蛉与棉铃虫表现出一定程度的选择性 ,但对中华草蛉与棉蚜则表现为非选择性 ;随棉蚜抗药性提高 ,各药剂选择性降低。

       

      Abstract: Susceptibility of the larvae of green lacewing Chrysopa sinia (Jieder) to 13 insecticides was tested in laboratory by topical application. The order of toxicity is: monocrotophos,cyhalothrin,methomyl, profenfos, phoxim>omethoate, parathion-methyl,chlorpyrifos-methyl>sulprofos>chlorfluazuron>fenvalerate>abamectin,endosulfan. Endosulfan showed highest selective toxicity between C. sinia and the other two pest species, Helicoverpa armigera H übner and Aphis gossypii Glover, and fenvalerate a little bit lower. The toxicicty of tested organophosphorus insecticides and methomyl to C.sinia were higher than to the other two pests. The toxicity of cyhalothrin to C. sinia is lower than to H.armigera , but higher to C. sinia than to A. gossypii .The selective toxicity decreased following the increase of A.gossypii resistance.

       

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