汤锋, 岳永德, 花日茂, 葛世玫, 耿少芳. 板兰根中三种拟除虫菊酯杀虫剂的残留分析[J]. 农药学学报, 2001, 3(1): 69-72.
    引用本文: 汤锋, 岳永德, 花日茂, 葛世玫, 耿少芳. 板兰根中三种拟除虫菊酯杀虫剂的残留分析[J]. 农药学学报, 2001, 3(1): 69-72.
    Tang Feng, Yue Yong-de, Hua Ri-mao, Ge Shi-mei, Geng Shao-fang. The Extraction and Analysis for the Resi due of ThreePyrethroid Pesticides in Medicinal Herbs Isatis indigotica Fort.[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2001, 3(1): 69-72.
    Citation: Tang Feng, Yue Yong-de, Hua Ri-mao, Ge Shi-mei, Geng Shao-fang. The Extraction and Analysis for the Resi due of ThreePyrethroid Pesticides in Medicinal Herbs Isatis indigotica Fort.[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2001, 3(1): 69-72.

    板兰根中三种拟除虫菊酯杀虫剂的残留分析

    The Extraction and Analysis for the Resi due of ThreePyrethroid Pesticides in Medicinal Herbs Isatis indigotica Fort.

    • 摘要: 研究了板蓝根中3种拟除虫菊酯杀虫剂残留分析方法。以石油醚为萃取溶剂,分别用索氏抽 提法、浸渍振荡法、超声波法提取。提取液经100 mL丙酮∶0.05 mol/L氯化钙溶液(1∶1)液 -液分配净化后,以弗罗里硅土柱净化,5%乙酸乙酯-石油醚淋洗,气相色谱法电子捕获检 测器测定。结果表明,方法的线性范围为0.4×10-10~4×10-10g,氯氰菊酯 、氰戊菊酯、溴氰菊酯最低检测浓度分别为5×10-3、5×10-3、2×10-3 mg/kg。3种提取方法对板蓝根的添加回收率、变异系数符合农药残留分析的要求。

       

      Abstract: A method for determination of three pyrethroid pesticides, cypermethrin, fenvale rate and deltamethrin in medicinal herbs, Isatis indigotica Fort, by gas chr omatography was developed. The samples were extracted by ultrasonic, Soxhlet and Shake extraction. The supernatant was re-extracted with acetone/0.05 mol/L CaC l2. The extract was cleaned up on a florisil column and followed by analysis w ith GC/ECD. The linear range of the method was 0.4×10-10~4×10-10g . When the fortified concentration were 0.04~1.0 mg/kg, the average recover ies of the pyrethroid pesticides were 81.1%~126.3%, 80.2%~98.5% and 80.0%~10 1.7% for Soxhlet, ultrasonic and Shake extraction, respectively. The minimum det ec tive concentration of cypermethrin, fenvalerate and deltamethrin were 5.0×1 0-3、5.0×10-3 and 2.0×10-3 mg/kg, respectively. Auth or s suggest that the ultrasonic extraction is the best method for extraction of th e pyrethroid pesticides residue in Isatis indigotica Fort.

       

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