超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法快速检测人参制品中39种农药残留

    Rapid determination of 39 pesticide residues in ginseng products by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

    • 摘要: 本研究建立并验证了一种快速检测4种人参制品 (人参蜜片、人参水煎液、人参功能饮料、人参酒) 中39种农药残留的方法。样品采用QuEChERS法提取,磁性氧化锆 (Fe3O4-ZrO2) 净化,超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法(UHPLC-MS/MS)检测,外标法定量。结果表明:39种农药在0.005~0.1 mg/L范围内线性良好 (r > 0.99);在4种人参制品基质中的平均回收率为72%~117%,相对标准偏差 (RSD) 小于18%;定量限 (LOQ) 为0.01 mg/kg。通过对4种人参制品实际样品的筛查,未检出方法中所包含的农药。

       

      Abstract: In this study, a method for rapid determination of 39 pesticide residues was developed and validated in four ginseng products (honey ginseng slices, ginseng decoction, ginseng energy drink and ginseng wine). Samples were extracted by QuEChERS method, cleaned-up by magnetic zirconia (Fe3O4-ZrO2), and quantified by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(UHPLC-MS/MS) with external standard method. The results showed that 39 pesticides had good linearity in the range of 0.005-0.1 mg/L (r > 0.99). The average recoveries of all analytes in the four ginseng products were 72%-117%, and the relative standard deviations (RSD) were lower than 18%. The limits of quantification (LOQ) of 39 pesticides were 0.01 mg/kg. None of the 39 pesticides was detected in the real samples of the four ginseng products.

       

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