Abstract:
The acute toxicities of xinaomycin TK to
Brachydanio rerio,
Daphnia magna Straus,
Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata,
Apis mellifera L. and
Bombyx mori were investigated. According to the results, the 96 h-LC
50 value of xinaomycin TK to
B. rerio was higher than 100 mg/L. And the 48 h-EC
50 value of xianomycin TK to
D. magna was 1.48 mg/L. The 72 h-EyC
50 and the 72 h-ErC
50 value of xianomycin TK to
P. subcapitata were 8.74 mg/L and 29.2 mg/L, respectively. The 96 h-LD
50 value of xianomycin TK to
A. mellifera were 31.3 μg/bee by acute oral method and 39.9 μg/bee by acute contact method. The 96 h-LC
50 value of xianomycin TK to
B. mori was over 2.00×10
3 mg/L. The acute toxicity test showed that xianomycin TK is low risk to
B. rerio,
D. magna,
P. subcapitata,
A. mellifera and
B. mori and it has medium toxicity to
D. magna.