王光峰, 张友军, 柏连阳, 吴青君, 徐宝云, 朱国仁. 多杀菌素对甜菜夜蛾多酚氧化酶和羧酸酯酶的影响[J]. 农药学学报, 2003, 5(2): 40-46.
    引用本文: 王光峰, 张友军, 柏连阳, 吴青君, 徐宝云, 朱国仁. 多杀菌素对甜菜夜蛾多酚氧化酶和羧酸酯酶的影响[J]. 农药学学报, 2003, 5(2): 40-46.
    WANG Guang-feng, ZHANG You-jun, BAI Lian-yang, WU Qing-jun, XU Bao-yun, ZHU Guo-ren. Effect of Spinosad on the Polyphenol Oxidase and Carboxyl Esterase in Beet Armyworm,Spodopetera exigua (Hübner)[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2003, 5(2): 40-46.
    Citation: WANG Guang-feng, ZHANG You-jun, BAI Lian-yang, WU Qing-jun, XU Bao-yun, ZHU Guo-ren. Effect of Spinosad on the Polyphenol Oxidase and Carboxyl Esterase in Beet Armyworm,Spodopetera exigua (Hübner)[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2003, 5(2): 40-46.

    多杀菌素对甜菜夜蛾多酚氧化酶和羧酸酯酶的影响

    Effect of Spinosad on the Polyphenol Oxidase and Carboxyl Esterase in Beet Armyworm,Spodopetera exigua (Hübner)

    • 摘要: 报道了多杀菌素对甜菜夜蛾Spodopetera exigua(Hübner)多酚氧化酶(PPO)和羧酸酯酶(CarE)的影响, 多杀菌素对甜菜夜蛾表现了很高的毒力,对三龄幼虫的LC50值为0.80 mg/L。离体条件下,1.0×10-3~0.5 mg/L多杀菌素对甜菜夜蛾多酚氧化酶的抑制率超过50%,且表现为随药剂浓度的增加抑制能力增强的趋势。活体条件下,0.1~0.8 mg/L多杀菌素在处理的早期诱导虫体内多酚氧化酶的活性增加,但12 h后却显著抑制多酚氧化酶的活性。1.0×10-3~1.0 mg/L多杀菌素在离体条件下对羧酸酯酶不表现任何抑制作用,但活体条件下同样能诱导虫体内羧酸酯酶活性增强。

       

      Abstract: Effects of spinosad on the activities of polyphenol oxidase(PPO) and carboxyl esterase(CarE) in beet armyworm larvae were investigated. Spinosadshowed high toxicity to the third instar larvae of beet armyworm and its LC50 was 0.80 mg/L. 1.0×10-3~0.5 mg/L spinosad inhibited PPO activities more than 50% in vitro and the high concentration showed stronger inhibitory activity. In vivo 0.1~0.8 mg/L spinosad induced PPO activity increasing in 4 h and then inhibited its activity after 12 h. 1.0×10-3~1.0 mg/L spinosad had no effect on CarE activity in vitro but which was significantly increased when the 3rd larvae was fed with leaves treated with 0.05 mg/L.

       

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