卢彦昌, 滑艳 玲, 李晓雷, 金桂玉, 方建新. α-芳氧丙酸酯的合成及除草活性[J]. 农药学学报, 2006, 8(3): 218-221.
    引用本文: 卢彦昌, 滑艳 玲, 李晓雷, 金桂玉, 方建新. α-芳氧丙酸酯的合成及除草活性[J]. 农药学学报, 2006, 8(3): 218-221.
    LU Yan-chang, HUA Yan-lin, LI Xiao-lei, JIN Gui-yu, FANG Jian-xin. Synthesis and Herbicidal Activity of α-Aryloxypropionates[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2006, 8(3): 218-221.
    Citation: LU Yan-chang, HUA Yan-lin, LI Xiao-lei, JIN Gui-yu, FANG Jian-xin. Synthesis and Herbicidal Activity of α-Aryloxypropionates[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2006, 8(3): 218-221.

    α-芳氧丙酸酯的合成及除草活性

    Synthesis and Herbicidal Activity of α-Aryloxypropionates

    • 摘要: 以三乙胺为缚酸剂,通过α-芳氧丙酸与α-溴代嚬哪酮反应,合成了19个α-芳氧丙酸-2-氧代-3,3-二甲基丁醇酯类新化合物,其结构均经IR、1H NMR及元素分析确证。用小杯法初步测试了化合物的除草活性,结果表明,在施药剂量为0.225g/m2时,部分化合物具有较好的除草活性,其中化合物Ⅲp、Ⅲq和Ⅲr对苋菜Amaranthus retroflexus、油菜Brassica campestris和苜蓿Medicagosaliva生长的抑制率大多达到100%。

       

      Abstract: Nineteen new 2-oxo-3,3-dimethylbutyl α-aryloxypropionate derivatives have been prepared by reaction of α-aryloxypropionic acid with α-bromopinacolone using triethylamine as an acid acceptor.The synthetic methods for the compounds III have been discussed.Their chemical structures were confirmed by IR,1H NMR and elemental analysis.The primary biological tests showed that some of them have higher herbicidal activities on Amaranthus retroflexus,Brassica campestris and Medicago saliva(inhibition rate 100 % under the dosage of 0.225 g/m2).

       

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