曹鹏英, 薄瑞, 韩丽君, 杜传玉, 钱传范, 刘丰茂. 精异丙甲草胺在土壤中的吸附行为及 环境影响因素研究[J]. 农药学学报, 2007, 9(2): 159-164.
    引用本文: 曹鹏英, 薄瑞, 韩丽君, 杜传玉, 钱传范, 刘丰茂. 精异丙甲草胺在土壤中的吸附行为及 环境影响因素研究[J]. 农药学学报, 2007, 9(2): 159-164.
    CAO Peng-ying, BO Rui, HAN Li-jun, DU Chuan-yu, QIAN Chuan-fan, LIU Feng-mao. Studies on the Behavior of Soil Adsorption of S-metolachlor and its Environmental Influencing Factors[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2007, 9(2): 159-164.
    Citation: CAO Peng-ying, BO Rui, HAN Li-jun, DU Chuan-yu, QIAN Chuan-fan, LIU Feng-mao. Studies on the Behavior of Soil Adsorption of S-metolachlor and its Environmental Influencing Factors[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2007, 9(2): 159-164.

    精异丙甲草胺在土壤中的吸附行为及 环境影响因素研究

    Studies on the Behavior of Soil Adsorption of S-metolachlor and its Environmental Influencing Factors

    • 摘要: 采用平衡振荡法研究了精异丙甲草胺在粘壤土、粘土及砂壤土中的吸附和解吸附行为。结果表明,3种土壤的吸附等温线均属L型并符合Freundlich模型,吸附常数(Kf)分别为4.01、6.15及8.62,且Kf 和1/n(n为经验常数)的乘积与土壤有机质含量呈正相关性。解吸附实验结果表明,精异丙甲草胺在土壤中的解吸附与吸附并不一致,显示出明显的滞后性。温度及pH值等环境因素对吸附影响的结果显示,随温度升高精异丙甲草胺在土壤中的吸附量有所减少,中性环境下土壤吸附量较低。

       

      Abstract: The adsorption and desorption behaviors of S-metolachlor in three different soils were investigated using the batch equilibration method.The results showed that the adsorption isotherms (L-type) fitted the Freundlich equation well,and the adsorption constant (Kf) of S-metolachlor were 4.01,6.15 and 8.62.Based on the correlation between Kf (1/n) (n is empirical constant) and organic matter content of soils,it was concluded that organic matter content was a dependent factor in the soil adsorption.S-metolachlor desorption isotherms showed hysteresis,which did not coincide with adsorption isotherms.Furthermore,the adsorption concentration of S-metolachlor in soils was reduced at high temperatures,and the adsorption concentration was relative low at neutral condition.

       

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