李祖光, 陈可先, 谢海英, 曹慧, 沈德隆. 新型含噻唑和三唑环的亚胺类杀菌剂的QSAR研究[J]. 农药学学报, 2008, 10(3): 268-274.
    引用本文: 李祖光, 陈可先, 谢海英, 曹慧, 沈德隆. 新型含噻唑和三唑环的亚胺类杀菌剂的QSAR研究[J]. 农药学学报, 2008, 10(3): 268-274.
    LI Zu-guang, CHEN Ke-xian, XIE Hai-ying, CAO Hui, SHEN De-long. QSAR Study of Novel Imine Fungicides Containing Thiazole and Triazole Ring[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2008, 10(3): 268-274.
    Citation: LI Zu-guang, CHEN Ke-xian, XIE Hai-ying, CAO Hui, SHEN De-long. QSAR Study of Novel Imine Fungicides Containing Thiazole and Triazole Ring[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2008, 10(3): 268-274.

    新型含噻唑和三唑环的亚胺类杀菌剂的QSAR研究

    QSAR Study of Novel Imine Fungicides Containing Thiazole and Triazole Ring

    • 摘要: 应用Cerius2软件中的主成分分析法(PCA)和Var.Jarvis-Patrick聚类方法对新型含噻唑和三唑环的亚胺类杂环化合物进行分类,再用遗传函数算法(GFA)和分子力场分析方法(MFA)分别进行了二维/三维定量构效关系研究(QSAR),所建模型都通过了显著性检验,CV-r2均大于 0.910,表明模型都具有良好的预测可靠性。计算研究表明:分子的热力学性质(各种原子类型AlogP描述符)、空间结构状态(Jurs参数和Shadow参数)和电拓扑状态指数(S_aaCH)是影响活性的主要二维因素。三维研究结果表明,分子的静电作用强弱对活性影响较大。最后根据药物分子设计理论设计了一系列亚胺类化合物,并用所建最优二维/三维QSAR模型进行活性预测与相互验证,筛选出活性可能较高的6个化合物。该研究可为高效亚胺类杀菌剂的研制提供理论指导。

       

      Abstract: A series of novel imine heterocyclic compounds containing thiazole and triazole ring were classified by Var.Jarvis-Patrick clustering method coupled with principal component analysis (PCA) and then the quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSAR) were investigated using genetic function approximation (GFA) and molecular field analysis (MFA),respectively.All models were cross-validated with CV-r2 over 0.910 and used to predict the compounds with reported activity.The results demonstrate that all models are significant with good stability and predictability.The 2D-results indicated that molecular thermodynamic properties (atom type AlogP descriptors),steric states (Jurs and Shadow parameters) and electrotopological state indice (S_aaCH) contribute to the activity.The steric function is mostly involved in activity demonstrated by 3D-study.A series of imine compounds were designed according to the theory of drug design and their activity was predicted and reciprocally validated using optimized 2/3D-QSAR models.Six compounds with potential high activity were finally screened.In conclusion,the results in the research are valuable for designing novel effective imine fungicides.

       

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