史玉琴, 陈洪雨, 殷志萍, 王思思, 梁秋元, 赵文. 固相萃取-高效液相色谱法测定水果蔬菜中的赤霉酸残留[J]. 农药学学报, 2011, 13(5): 551-554.
    引用本文: 史玉琴, 陈洪雨, 殷志萍, 王思思, 梁秋元, 赵文. 固相萃取-高效液相色谱法测定水果蔬菜中的赤霉酸残留[J]. 农药学学报, 2011, 13(5): 551-554.
    SHI Yu-qin, CHEN Hong-yu, YIN Zhi-ping, WANG Si-si, LIANG Qiu-yuan, ZHAO Wen. Detection of residual gibberellic acid (GA3) in vegetables and fruits by the SPE-HPLC method[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2011, 13(5): 551-554.
    Citation: SHI Yu-qin, CHEN Hong-yu, YIN Zhi-ping, WANG Si-si, LIANG Qiu-yuan, ZHAO Wen. Detection of residual gibberellic acid (GA3) in vegetables and fruits by the SPE-HPLC method[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2011, 13(5): 551-554.

    固相萃取-高效液相色谱法测定水果蔬菜中的赤霉酸残留

    Detection of residual gibberellic acid (GA3) in vegetables and fruits by the SPE-HPLC method

    • 摘要: 采用固相萃取-高效液相色谱(SPE-HPLC)法建立了快速、准确检测果蔬中赤霉酸(GA3)残留量的方法。样本采用丙酮-水(5 ∶ 1,体积比)进行超声提取,经石油醚脱色、乙酸乙酯萃取、HyperSep C18固相萃取小柱净化(以1 mL甲醇为净化剂,以1 mL水为活化剂,上样液为1 mL 10%的甲醇,以5 mL 40%甲醇为洗脱剂),用HPLC检测,外标法定量。结果表明,GA3在0.05~10 mg/L范围内线性关系良好,相关系数 r =0.999 7,检出限(LOD)为0.012 mg/kg。用所建立的方法抽检了18种市售果蔬样品,在1 mg/kg添加水平下的回收率在90.58% ~99.35%之间,相对标准偏差在1.25%~8.67%之间。该方法稳定、准确,适用于果蔬中GA3的残留检测。

       

      Abstract: A quick,accurate method to detect residual gibberellic acid (GA3) in fruits and vegetables by SPE-HPLC technique is established.GA3 was extracted by ultrasonic with acetone-water extractant(5 ∶4,V/V);purified by discoloration of petroleum ether,extraction of ethyl acetate,and treatment of HyperSep C18 SPE column (column purification:1 mL methanol;column activator:1 mL water;sample absorption:1mL 10% methanol;eluent:5 mL neutral 40% methanol); and finally detected by HPLC method,while its content was calculated by external standard method.The Results showed the method performed well within the linear range between 0.05 mg/L and 10 mg/L (r =0.999 7),and the limit of detection was 0.012 mg/kg.The conducted spot check for 18 kinds of samples using the method showed that,the recovery rate was between 90.58% and 99.35% at the fortifed level of 1 mg/kg,while the RSD was between 1.25% and 8.67%,which indicated that the method was suitable for GA3 detection.

       

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